International
Testing of the chemical looping hydrogen reactor at Rouge H2 Engineering - © Ambartec
21.11.2025

Solutions for Climate-Neutral Steelworks

Ambartec and Rouge H2 Engineering are set to collaborate closely in the future to bring the chemical looping hydrogen process to market maturity. This process can be used to produce clean hydrogen and concentrated carbon dioxide from blast furnace gas and other steel mill gases. It is based on the steam-iron process, which can be used to produce high-purity hydrogen by reducing and oxidising iron oxide or iron nuggets. The highly concentrated CO2 obtained can be effectively utilised in CCU (Carbon Capature and Utilization) or CCS (Carbon Capture and Storage) processes.

The chemical looping hydrogen process

This two-stage process uses iron oxide (FeOx) to convert carbon-containing gas mixtures into hydrogen (H2) and carbon dioxide (CO2). “Our collaboration aims to optimise the process for blast furnace gases and implement it in steelworks,” reports Uwe Pahl, Chief Technology Officer at Ambartec. 

Blast furnace gas, coke oven gas and converter gas can thus be processed to generate high-quality hydrogen. The high-purity carbon dioxide produced during this process can be utilised as a material (CCU) or stored (CCS). The precondition for this green transformation of the steel industry is that the CCS Act, which is currently being revised, must authorise the storage of CO2 from the steel industry. 'This gives the steel industry the chance to make its production more climate-friendly without having to invest heavily in converting the entire process chain. This will ensure that steel production in Europe remains competitive despite the stringent climate protection requirements,’ emphasises Uwe Pahl.

Test plant for the chemical looping hydrogen process at Rouge H2 Engineering AG - © Ambartec
Test plant for the chemical looping hydrogen process at Rouge H2 Engineering AG © Ambartec
Partner from the steel industry

The EU project H2Loop* provides the framework for this cooperation. ‘We are combining our expertise in iron oxide nuggets and our experience in plant operation with the knowledge of our colleagues at Rouge H2 Engineering in the processing of residual gases,’ explains Matthias Rudloff, CEO of AMBARtec.

(Source: H2UB GmbH)

Schlagworte

Carbon CaptureCCSCCUChemical IndustryClimateEnergyGreen SteelH2HydrogenSteel

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